In fact, they are usually forgotten altogether they did pose a serious threat to ancient mediterranean cultures. Like runons, comma splices can be confusing to the reader because of the way they incorrectly emphasize words and the way they distort the pace with which you want readers to read your sentences. The angry boyfriend sent his girlfriend an email, he regretted sending it minutes later. Sighing heavily, melody tried to summon the energy to get to her next class her heavy. Comma splices a comma splice occurs when two independent clauses or complete sentences are joined by a comma. Our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. Join the independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. I love eating fruit, it is one of my favourite things. Lets use the above example to show how to fix comma splices. In this example the two clauses make sense on their own.
Comma splices and fused sentences are independent clauses that have not been joined correctly. The best way to avoid a comma splice is to put a full stop or a semi colon between the two sentences. While in the social sciences or science disciplines, scholars prefer to use an inductive structure and a hypothesis. When two independent clauses appear in one sentence, they can be joined in one of many ways. In the following exercise, indicate whether an item is a comma splice cs or is correct c. Place commas wherever they are needed in the following sentences. Bored with the lecture on comma splices and fused sentences, jayson started poking kim with the sharp tip of his pencil finally she whirled around and slugged him in the mouth. In the following exercise you will be presented with a series of sentences containing a comma. After visiting the cinema, we are intending to go to the pub. That night the princess did not sleep, she danced the night away.
A comma splice is the use of a comma without a conjunction to join two independent clauses. The address for the governors mansion is 391 west ferry road atlanta georgia. We tried to call you, but you didnt pick up the phone. Each sentence below contains three underlined parts, one of which is a comma splice or fused sentence. Students will learn to identify a common fault in comma use and will gain practice editing sentences to avoid it. Worksheets are, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments and run ons, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, comma splices run ons and fragments, fragments comma splices run ons, run on sentences comma splices and. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many potential. Another way is to join the two clauses with a conjunction. Use a comma and a coordinating conjunction to join two sentences into one. Comma splices comma splicing happens when commas are used to separate two or more independent, but related, clauses ideas that could be complete sentences.
I need to call sally tom brad and kelly about the party. Learning to identify comma splices and fused sentences is the first step to fixing the problem. You have to indicate whether you think that the sentence is an example of the comma splice. Circle the letter that corresponds to the choice that best completes the sentence. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click on the button you meant to select. In the humanities disciplines, scholars mostly use a deductive structure and a thesis statement. Comma splices a runon sentence is two or more sentences written together without any punctuation between them.
Comma splice answer keyteaching tips, this answer keytip sheet contains the answer key and teaching tips for both the primary comma splice worksheet and the supplemental exercise sheet. We went to bar harbor but did not take the ferry to nova scotia. Review the attached handouts avoiding runons and comma splices and fix runons and comma splices. In preparation for the quiz, lamia studied comma splices and fused sentences until she thought her brain would burst, finally, she put away her notes, convinced that she would remember the rules even on her death bed. Good for senior high school and college english students. The music festival was a great success and the organisers made a lot of money.
Decide if the sentence is a comma splice or a complete sentence by clicking on the red button next to your choice. These worksheets provide practice fixing comma splices. Add a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so after the comma. The comma splice has been corrected by connecting the two independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many. Fix run on sentences worksheet 1 below are examples of fused sentences and comma splices. Here are some tips on recognizing and correcting these mistakes. Pirates of the ancient grecoroman world are rarely romanticized.
Exercise part one read the following example paragraph. Use a period and a capital letter to make two sentences. The sky turned gray bolts of lightning flashed in the east thunder rolled across the mountains. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. They tell your reader that you cannot control the construction of a sentence, the most basic building block of a piece of writing.
Run on sentences and comma splices lesson worksheets. Comma splices a comma splice occurs when two independent clauses thoughts capable of standing by themselves are connected only by a comma, as in the following example. First, practice identifying runons and comma splices. Comma splices and fused sentences the writing center. A comma splice occurs when you use a comma to join two complete sentences without placing an appropriate joining word between them. Choose the correct way to fix the underlined problem in each sentence. Adapted from the borzoi handbook for writers, 1993. A comma may be used to separate a second clause which reverses a negative first clause. An interesting english grammar quiz you should take right now. Maverick waves are the best waves to surf, surfng is exciting.
You cannot put two sentences together with only a comma, this is called a comma splice. I love going to the park on the weekends, it is really relaxing. Now proceed to the next sentence and continue in the same manner until you. The ginkgo tree whose leaves turn bright yellow in the fall came to this country from asia. Jim usually gets on with everybody, he is an understanding person. Jun 03, 2012 this resource contains some interesting texts with punctuation errors, involving comma splices the use of a comma where a full stop is more appropriate, for students to correct. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 quizlet. The subject is a noun or pronoun that names the topic of the sentence. An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, expresses a complete thought, and can be a sentence on its own. Students should read the post to splice or not to splice on the mla style center. Runons and comma splices in order to be complete, a sentence must have a subject and predicate that form an independent clause. A runon sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are combined without correct punctuation. One way to fix a comma splice is to add a conjunction immediately after the comma.
Sentence fragments, comma splices, and runon sentences are three of the most common writing errors. The comma just isnt strong enough to do the job of making one grammatical sentence out of two. In some exercises, runons are called fused sentences. In simplicity, william zinsser argues that cluttered writing is bad writing, however. A comma splice occurs when writers join two independent clauses with a comma only. If adding a conjunction doesnt seem to work, you can change the. Its just like a runon, except where the two independent clauses meet, there is a comma. Comma splices and conjunctions when you write in english, you have to be careful with punctuation. Its hot outside, make sure you drink plenty of water. Learn to recognize what comma splices look like, and be sure to avoid them in your essays.
This sentence consists of two independent clauses separated by a comma. Runon sentences, comma splices, fragments when 2 or more simple sentences are joined together in the wrong way, the result is either a runon sentence subject verb subject verb or a comma splice subject verb, subject verb. Worksheets are, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments and run ons, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, comma splices run ons and fragments, fragments comma splices run ons, run on sentences comma splices and fragments, fix run on sentences. Therefore, they should be corrected in any type of writing, be it formal, informal, essays, etc. I am not angry with you, but i am not happy with you, either. Displaying all worksheets related to run on sentences and comma splices. Note all runons and comma splices, and use what you know about compound sentences to revise them. A word group that can stand alone as a sentence is known as an independent clause. Fragments, comma splices, and runons return to writing strategies download a pdf version of this resource. Recognizing runons and comma splices practice khan. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click. Exercise 1 identifying fragments, runons and comma splices.
Comma splices and runons comma splices and runon sentences are caused by punctuation errors and are corrected in similar ways. Ellen had her hands full taking care of stephen, he was at the age where he was full of mischief. Includes notes that explain how to fix runons and comma splices. Displaying all worksheets related to comma splices. Variety of exercises, suggested activities, and writings on runons, comma splices, and sentence combining. In the following exercise, you will be presented with a series of sentences. This esl writing exercise introduces students to comma splices and how to fix them by properly using conjunctions such as and, but, and so. Add commas to the following sentences where needed. As a writer, you must keep in mind that comma splices and fused sentences make you look like an amateur. Practice your ability to identify and correct runons and comma splices by completing an online exercise or two.
The comma splice occurs when a comma is used to connect two independent clauses. Worksheets are comma splices, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments comma splices run ons, comma splice answer keyteaching tips, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, run ons, fix run on sentences. Mary will pick up her sister at the beach, and then shell call us. Jun 06, 2017 comma splices by modern language association lesson plan objective. Turn each independent clause into a separate sentence. With most comma splices, the conjunction youll want to add is probably and, but, or so. A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses groups of words that can stand alone as sentences are joined together by a comma. Sentence fragments, runon sentences and comma splices. Do this by clicking on the red button next to your choice. My three favorite foods are pasta pizza and ice cream. Because of the amount of rain in the southern region of brazil, residents have been advised to prepare for flooding.
Occurs in a compound or compound complex sentence when two independent clauses complete sentences are joined by only a comma, instead of a semicolon. Write cs for all sentences that contain a comma splice. This is going to be a very warm autumn, so you will be able to go biking. The titanic continues to draw big crowds, i really want to see it. Julie is a real hypochondriac when her stomach hurts, she is certain that she has a.
Advanced in the dropdown list boxes below the paragraph, select s if the sentence is correct, r for a runon sentence, c for a comma splice and f for a fragment. Show all questions there was an accident on route 38 last night, several people got hurt. Determine whether the items below are comma splices or fused sentences. Select the answer that corrects the comma splice without creating any new errors. An independent clause is a complete, simple sentence, meaning that it contains a subject, a verb, and a complete thought. Comma splices by modern language association lesson plan objective. Aug 08, 2014 this feature is not available right now. Comma splices and runon sentences comma splices and runons are two types of mechanical errors created by incorrectly joining independent clauses. The comma splice has been corrected by connecting the two independent clauses with a semicolon.
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