1857 sepoy mutiny pdf merge

Some other foreign historian holds it to be a muslim conspiracy against the british and its aim. English and indian historians have devoted considerable research and analysis to the genesis of the sepoy mutiny of 1857 but have ignored contemporary british reaction to it, a neglect which this study attempts to satisfy. It was named sepoy mutiny by the british as they wanted to downplay the nature of the revolt of 1857. Modern indian history the revolt of 1857 tutorialspoint.

The sepoys revolted in may 1857, beginning the sepoy mutiny 18571859. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the. Delhi mutiny papers press list a descriptive british index of the mutiny papers now held in the national archives of india, new delhi. Within a few weeks of the outbreak of the mutiny, in mid 1857, british indian. What were the consequences of the 1857 sepoy mutiny. Sepoy mutiny 1857 58 by the year 1857 the british had established complete political control of india. Sepoy mutiny 185758 by the year 1857 the british had established complete political control of india. There were various zamindars, civil servants, peasants involved and took active parts in overthrowing the british empire during the revolt. The sepoy mutiny was a violent and very bloody uprising against british rule in india in 1857.

Soldiers revolted because the indian officers felt humilated by their english officers and soldiers, so the treatment of soldiers would have to be equitable. The mutiny was a prolonged period of armed uprisings against british occupation. The mutiny soon escalated into an uprising of sepoys and indian civilians throughout northern india. Telegrams sent by the signallers at delhi warning of the rebellion were crucial to. Guide to sources on the sepoy mutiny of 1857 in colonial india archival resources on the 1857 rebellion and its repercussions. Determining the true nature of the uprising of 1857 dr. The sepoy mutiny and the muslim community of bengal by professor dr muinuddin ahmad khan in its failure, the sepoy mutiny of 185758, proved a devastating holocaust, which raged in full fury throughout northern india with its epicentre at delhi, lucknow and patna. The military causes of sepoy mutiny primarily led to the outbreak of the 1857 revolt. The 1857 indian mutiny also known as the sepoy rebellion, the great mutiny, and the revolt of 1857 george p.

India history sepoy rebellion, 18571858 personal narratives campaigning experiences in rajpootana and central india, during the suppression of the mutiny, 18571858 london. If the sepoy mutiny did not happen then here are a few possible reasons and outcome. In 1857, a revolt broke out in northern and central india and nearly swept away british rule. The soldiers were discriminated on the basis of racism and were paid low salary. The british rajbritish crown took control of india from the british east india company. He promised to aid the british troops in kanpur cawnpore but turned on them and joined the mutiny. The indian rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in india in.

Proved that indians can indeed unite and fight against the foreign power. The revolt of 1857 originated with the mutiny of the sepoys. The british perspective on the sepoy rebellion of 1857. The story of the sepoy war of 1857, an attempt at a compromise between two more controversial titles, the sepoy mutiny of 1857. British paramountancy and india renaissance r c majumdar. The consequences of events in india in 1857 florian blackburn candidate. Summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion.

It began when indian troops sepoys in the service of britains east india company refused to use purportedly tainted weaponry. Get an answer for what caused the sepoy rebellion in india. Aug 08, 2017 revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Landow, professor of english and art history, brown university victorian web home victorian political history the british empire the british empire the 1857 mutiny. The sepoy rebellion stanford history education group. Unknown facts about the sepoy mutiny of 1857first war of. It started from meerut and eventually started spreading in delhi, agra, kanpur and lucknow. Almost exactly one hundred and fifty years ago in may 1857, the conflict which came to be known as the indian mutiny also as the indian revolt, the first war of indian independence and the sepoy mutiny erupted. Pdf the indian uprising of 185759, during which thousands of indian. Sepoy mutiny that started long before march of 1857 in kolkata is known as the first war for independence against british. The 1857 revolt lecture in hindi anuj garg coaching.

The indian rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in india in 1857 58 against the rule of the british east india company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the british crown. The 1857 uprising, migration and the south asian diaspora. Sepoy mutiny 18571859 the encyclopedia of war peers. The consequences of the indian sepoys wereithe revolt started due to the indiscriminate policies of the british government which affected the economic life of the people. Mutiny memoirs being personal reminiscences of the great. It constantly threatened to engulf the whole of bengal at any moment, yet like. British reactions to the sepoy mutiny, 18571858 unt. The highest pay attainable by a sepoy as subedar of the infantry was less than the minimum pay of a raw european recruit. Some say that the revolt of 1857 was just a mutiny initiated by the indian sepoys and hence the name sepoy mutiny. Military causes of sepoy mutiny, causes of sepoy mutiny. The mutiny, which was confined to the north, was the most. Karunanidhi, the former chief minister of tamil nadu, said that the move had given due recognition to indias first war of independence. Chakravarty, the indian mutiny and the british imagination 2005 and. The 1857 indian mutiny also known as the sepoy rebellion.

Nature of revolt there is a great controversy amongst the scholars over the nature of the revolt of 1857. The secret that preceded the indian rebellion of 1857 british officials were alarmed at the rapid distribution of mysterious indian breads across much of the raj. The indian rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in india in 185758 against the rule of the british east india company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the british crown. How can we explain why so many indian people decided to fight. Feb 25, 2007 the consequences of the indian sepoy s wereithe revolt started due to the indiscriminate policies of the british government which affected the economic life of the people. It is also called the sepoy revolt because indian troops in the britishcontrolled army were called sepoys. British historian have only considered it as a sepoy mutiny, they consider its immediate cause the greased cartridges only. The sepoy mutiny 18571859, also commonly known as the indian mutiny, indian rebellion, or, amongst an older generation of nationalist historians, the first war of independence, was an armed uprising that began in locally raised units of the east india companys bengal army the other two armies of the east india company were the madras army and the bombay army. Millions of peasants, artisans, and soldiers fought heroically for over a year and by their courage and sacrifice wrote a glorious chapter in the history of the indian. An antibritish revolution soon spread across india.

Causes of 1857 revolt punjab and the indian revolt of 1857 download punjab and the indian revolt of 1857 or read online books in pdf. One consequence of the mutiny was the establishment of direct british governance of india. Mutiny memoirs being personal reminiscences of the great sepoy revolt of 1857. In 2006, when the indian postal department issued a postal stamp to commemorate the vellore mutiny of 1806, m. The indian rebellion of 1857 is also known as indias first war of independence, the great rebellion, the indian mutiny, the revolt of 1857, the uprising of 1857, the sepoy rebellion and the sepoy mutiny. Javed iqbal abstract many of the landmark events in the history of indopakistan subcontinent during the british rule have remained subject to grave disagreements and dissents.

On may 10, 1857, indian soldiers of the british indian army, drawn mostly from muslim units from bengal, mutinied in meerut, a cantonment eighty kilometers northeast of delhi. My limitless thanks first go to him because, without his careful and knowledgeable reservoir of insight about writing and knowledge. The many names are the result of the conflicts continuing importance to indias national sense of identity. In may 1857, a group of indian soldiers in the british east india companys army led a mutiny in the state of uttar pradesh. The rebellion began on 10 may 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the companys army in the garrison town of meerut, 40 mi 64 km northeast of delhi now old delhi. Moreover, the indian sepoy was treated roughly by the british counterpart in india. The historiography of the indian mutiny 18578 suggests that livelihood.

Very often there was no promotion for an indian soldier. The book does follow the british point of view far more than the indian one, perhaps because sources for the british point of view are much easier to find. The sepoy war of 1857 marked the beginning of widespread direct british rule in india i. Sepoy revolt students britannica kids homework help. Guide to sources on the sepoy mutiny of 1857 in colonial india. Indian mutiny, widespread but unsuccessful rebellion begun in 1857 against british rule in india.

These sepoys were drawn mainly from the peasant population of north and. The indian rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the east india companys army on 10 may. Jun 25, 2019 the sepoy mutiny was a violent and very bloody uprising against british rule in india in 1857. The revolt began with a mutiny of the sepoys, or the indian soldiers of the companys army, but soon engulfed wide regions and people. He and the sepoys killed british soldiers and civiliansthe surviving british were led to bibighar the house of the women in kanpur cawnpore. The papers, in urdu and persian describe activities in the city and the. The mutiny, that is, rebellion was an unsuccessful revolt.

Revolt of 1857 is often considered and is famous as the sepoy mutiny but it was something more. During 1857 there was a lot of discontentment among the indian soldiers. Contents causes of sepoy mutiny leaders of sepoy mutiny repression by the british what were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857. Nature of the revolt of 1857 free study notes for mba. And it is a lamentable fact that the motives of some of the. Also, it was the first step to independence of india or the first struggle for india. The sepoy mutiny and the muslim community of bengal by professor dr muinuddin ahmad khan in its failure, the sepoy mutiny of 1857 58, proved a devastating holocaust, which raged in full fury throughout northern india with its epicentre at delhi, lucknow and patna. The secret that preceded the indian rebellion of 1857.

Cockney rifleman joseph dando series story of the sepoy mutiny, in india. Britain was simultaneously waging three military campaigns and ineptly merging military units from one campaign to another, which resulted in a. The sepoy rebellion in may 1857, a group of indian soldiers in the british east india companys army led a mutiny in the state of uttar pradesh. Sepoy mutiny though was a widespread movement, but was ultimately unsuccessful and ended its course in 1858. In this lesson, students explore a series of document highlighting both indian and british. The papers, in urdu and persian describe activities in the city and the court of the mughal emperor during the time of the uprising. What historical significance does sepoys mutiny hold in. The indian uprising of 185759, during which thousands of indian soldiers. The british perspective on the sepoy rebellion of 1857 this thesis would not have reached its potential without the guiding hand of my committee chairperson, dr. The sepoy mutiny and the revolt of 1857 majumdar, ramesh chandra on. Sepoy was only one third of his british counterpart i india. According to him it was nothing but an attempt by the old order to get back their kingdoms and principalities. Exposed the inherent weaknesses of indias feudal and traditional system that dominated the medieval polity against a modern army. The indian mutiny of 1857 was a rebellion against british rule by a large part of the bengal army in india.

Some sikh groups have also opposed the use of the term. Beginning in meerut on 10 may 1857, the rebellion spread throughout north and central india to such cities as delhi, agra, cawnpore, gwalior, and lucknow. See more ideas about indian, history and history of india. Revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Get an answer for summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion of 1857. Aug 05, 2017 it was not only a sepoy mutiny, but more. Apr 16, 20 i feel both the titles for this revolt of 1857 are apt and can be used so as to describe this revolt. I feel both the titles for this revolt of 1857 are apt and can be used so as to describe this revolt. As western education was introduced and missionaries eroded hindu society resentment among indian people grew and it was joined by unease among the old governing class when the british decided to formally abolish the mughal empire. The sepoy mutiny was a widespread and ultimately ineffective uprising against british imperial rule in india led by members of the bengal army. There are also some other slight flaws, the end is a bit weak, but this is a book about the great mutiny not the aftermath of the mutiny, or, really, the honourable east india company.